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This version dated August 5, 1997
This document describes a licensing framework for a product based
on The AMICO Library, for university educational use, which is intended
to be acceptable to both universities and museums. It identifies the
terms of a non-exclusive license, outlines permitted uses, defines
licensed users, establishes modes of distribution and access, states
security and reporting requirements, and assures licensees of continuity
of access. Other licenses governing users, uses and terms not covered
by this license may be offered by AMICO.
- 1. Purpose and Goals
- This clause outlines the nature of the license granted.
- 1.1. Universities License Product
- This agreement provides universities with licensed access
to a product consisting of multimedia digital documentation
of works from museum collections, for defined educational uses.
The product is a defined portion of The AMICO Library and specific
modes of delivery, associated tools and value-added indexes.
- 1.2. Universities Distribute Product
- Licensees are permitted to distribute the licensed content
over a secure network and provide secure access on free-standing
institutionally-owned computers in order to make it available
to members of the University community defined here as Users,
for educational purposes defined here as Uses.
- 2. Parties
- This clause establishes who signs the agreement.
- 2.1. AMICO and the University Sign
- The agreement is signed between AMICO and a College or University.
- 2.1.1. Third-party definition of the boundaries of the
University
- For the purposes of this license, the University is defined
as users with defined relationships to the institution as
a whole, as declared to a third-party such as an accrediting
agency, governmental body, or authority such as the Carnegie
Higher Education Commission. The license is not limited
to one or more ñsitesî.
- 2.1.2. AMICO members which are part of a university
- While museums which are AMICO members may license this
product under terms specific to them as members of the consortium,
such a license will not apply to the Universities of which
they are a part.
- 2.1.3. Potential AMICO members which are part of Licensing
University
- University rights under this license do not confer on
museums which are eligible for membership in AMICO, but
have chosen not to participate, any rights to use of the
product licensed to their parent university.
- 3. Grant of license
- AMICO grants the University a non-exclusive license to reproduce,
perform, and display the licensed works under secure conditions
and within the limits of the agreement.
- 3.1. Licensed Users
- Only users as defined may have access.
- 3.2. Educational Uses
- Only educational uses as defined are permitted.
- 3.3. Non-Transferable
- This license is non-transferable.
- 4. License period
- This clause determines the length of the license granted.
- 4.1. One Year Term
- The License is granted for one academic year, in order to
accommodate course and network preparation requirements.
- 4.2. Access Prior to the License Term
- Access to the licensed product prior to the term of the license
is granted only for University technical personnel engaged to
assure that access can be provided when the license term begins.
- 5. Continuity of access
- Recognizing the dependence that develops when courses are build
around particular resources, this clause guarantees the University
continued access to the licensed product in the event of budgetary
crisis. It also acknowledges that special circumstances may require
the museums to withdraw certain items from the distributed product
during the term of the license.
- 5.1. Provisions for university budgetary crises
- 5.1.1. Access to locally mounted portions after termination
- Recognizing the damage that would be caused to the academic
program of a university if its budget did not allow renewal
of its license, ongoing access is granted to locally mounted
portions of the product for use for a period of one additional
academic semester (no longer than 6 months) after the term
of the license expires.
- 5.1.2. Access to course materials after termination
- Access to specific named items used in courses during the
licensing period is provided for 12 months after the term
of the license expires.
- 5.1.3. No renewal without back fees
- Recognizing the loss of income to AMICO from a university
exercising this budget related insurance, the University may
not re-subscribe during a subsequent 48 month period without
paying back fees for the period covered by an exercise of
the continuity of access terms.
- 5.2. Withdrawal of individual works with disputed rights
- Recognizing that actions by artists, their heirs and others
might challenge rights which AMICO members transferred to the
consortium, AMICO reserves the right to withdraw individual
works from the licensed product during the license term. When
such situations apply, the University licensee agrees to remove
the designated work from all institutionally mounted copies
of the content.
- 6. Failure of the Consortium
- Recognizing the dependence upon the AMICO resource when it is
used in the curriculum, this clause provides assurances in the event
that AMICO fails as a venture.
- 6.1. Library in escrow
- Recognizing the risk of failure of the consortium, AMICO will
place its full Library in escrow. Access to licensed products
derived from that Library will be guaranteed by the escrow agent
for the term of the license.
- 6.2. Members individually guarantee terms
- Further, each AMICO member specifically guarantees licensees
continued access to the digital works it supplied to AMICO in
the event of the failure of the consortium, for the term granted
in existing licenses at the time of failure.
- 6.3. Museums serve as the archival repository
- Reflecting the nature of museums, which are the holders of
the original intellectual property and rights licensed in this
product, scholars are assured of archival access to the underlying
data. The AMICO member museums individually and collectively
ensure archival access to the original works and documentation
provided to AMICO, just as they already do in fulfillment of
their missions as guardians of their collections.
- 7. Termination
- This clause outlines the terms of withdrawal or termination of
the license.
- 7.1. No withdrawal during term
- No provision is made for University withdrawal from this agreement
during its term.
- 7.2. Termination upon breach
- AMICO can terminate this license upon breach by the University,
including failure to report known violations or to take action
against infringements. The license will not be terminated for
breaches by individuals as long as the University is enforcing
the terms of the license and acts against violators.
- 7.3. Certified removal of materials
- Should a University fail to renew its license, any Licensed
materials must be removed from any institutionally-owned computers
(except itemized content covered under provisions of Continuity
of Access, which must be removed as soon as that extension is
over). Notice must be given to licensed users that their rights
to use copies on personal computers are expired.
- 7.4. Destruction or Return of Copies
- Allcopies on any medium, such as prints, slides, CD's or other
formats, made from licensed works during the term of the license
must be destroyed or returned when the license expires or is
withdrawn. The university must be prepared at any time to provide
a list of all such copies created under its auspices.
- 8. Users
- This clause defines licensed users.
- 8.1. University Community
- The licensing university is responsible both for the definition
and enumeration of the users comprising its community and should
at any time be able to validate the standing of any individual
as a member of that community. The University can make the AMICO
product available to the entire membership of its ñuniversity
communityî as these have been enumerated or categorically defined
to a third party (see 2.1.1). The ñuniversity communityî commonly
includes:
- 8.1.1. Faculty
- Regular and adjunct faculty can have access.
- 8.1.2. Staff
- Permanent and temporary staff can have access.
- 8.1.3. Students
- Full and part-time students can have access.
- 8.1.4. Affiliates
- Affiliates whose status would make the eligible for a
university identification card and who have been defined
as part of the University community under the self-describing
provisions of 2.1.1 can have access.
- 8.1.5. Visiting faculty
- Visiting faculty can have access during the term of their
appointments; faculty on leave to visit other universities
can have access while away.
- 8.1.6. Researchers
- Researchers whose status would make them eligible for
a university identification card and who have been defined
as part of the University community under the self-describing
provisions of 2.1.1 can have access.
- 8.2. Specifically disallowed users:
- The following types of users are specifically excluded from
gaining access to the product under this license.
- 8.2.1. Subscribers to resources
- Individuals whose affiliation with the University is based
on paying for the use of resources, such as the library,
or network, rather than for courses are not licensed users,
(though other licenses may be offered by AMICO to accommodate
them).
- 8.2.2. Alumni
- Alumni are not licensed users under this license (although
alumni may be eligible as a group under separate AMICO licenses).
- 8.2.3. Tenants
- Members of loosely affiliated groups renting facilities
and services from the University are not licensed users.
- 8.2.4. Families
- Members of the family of licensed users are not covered
by this license even if the licensed user is using the product
from home, although AMICO may offer a separate license to
cover use by such individuals.
- 8.3. Non-transferable
- Licensed users may not provide access, even temporarily, to
the product or derivatives of the product to others who are
themselves not licensed users.
- 9. Uses
- This clause enumerates uses that are permitted under this license
which are intended to extend any uses permitted under fair use by
the copyright law. Disallowed uses may be licensed directly from
the rights holders or through further licenses with AMICO.
- 9.1. Allowed uses
- Licensed users may view, download, print, copy, perform, display
and compile digital works from the licensed product within defined
educational contexts and purposes, including:
- 9.1.1. classroom teaching
- Classroom uses, including display are acceptable.
- 9.1.2. research
- Research uses, including manipulation as an aid to study
and analysis, are acceptable.
- 9.1.3. student assignments
- Use in student assignments, including the making of derivatives
as assignments, is acceptable.
- 9.1.4. display in an academic gallery
- Public exhibition and display, including incorporation
within interpretive labels and/or installations, in an academic
gallery or within a museum environment is acceptable.
- 9.1.5. display in a professional context
- Public display, by licensed users, in the context of professional
activities, such as at a scholarly conference are acceptable.
- 9.1.6. maintain in a professional portfolio
- Maintenance of licensed works even beyond the term of
the institutional license, within a student or faculty portfolio,
and its off-line, non-public, presentation or display as
part of that portfolio in disciplines in which this is a
normal requirement of academic practice and expected in
the job market, is acceptable.
- 9.1.7. incorporation in a dissertation
- Incorporation of entire works within a dissertation, and
the making of personal and library deposit copies of that
dissertation with these works in them works even beyond
the term of the institutional license, is acceptable.
- 9.2. Allowed modifications to works
- Modification of format and alteration of intellectual and/or
visual content of works from the licensed product is permitted
for educational purposes within concrete limits as defined below:
- 9.2.1. Copies
- Copies, such as prints, photographs, or digital copies,
may be created for licensed uses, but may not be retained
by anyone beyond the term of the license except in the limited
context of student assignments and portfolios outlined above.
- 9.2.2 Manipulation and Alteration
- The educational benefits of manipulation and alteration
are recognized by this license and constrained only within
the bounds of the academic tradition of proper citation
and the moral rights of creators. Quotation, critique and
alteration of texts and manipulation or alteration of images
are permitted, if the use takes place within an educational
context and purpose and the moral rights of artists and
authors are respected. The results of such exercises should
include explicit identification of what changes have been
made to images and accompanying documentation and include
citations and/or direct links to the unmodified copy.
- 9.3. Specifically disallowed uses:
- The following uses are specifically disallowed under this
license and separate permissions must be sought for each such
use:
- 9.3.1. Redistribution
- Redistribution, including re-transmission and/or public
display of the product orcopiescreated from it, in other
than the educational contexts specified and/or accessible
to users not covered by this license, is not permitted
- 9.3.2. Commercial use
- Commercial use, including charging fees for any event
or venue which includes licensed content, is not permitted.
Neither commercial uses of content which originated in authorized
classroom uses nor incorporation of the content into works
of art offered for sale, which were originally created as
authorized research or educational uses, are permitted.
- 9.3.3. Publication
- Publication in any medium or format is not permitted.
- 9.3.4. University fund-raising, promotion, marketing and
other public relations
- University fund-raising, promotion, marketing and other
public relations using licensed content is not permitted.
- 9.3.5. Long-term storage
- Downloading for storage in any medium or format beyond
the term of the license is not permitted.
- 9.3.6. Modification of the distributed product
- Modification of work as stored in the distributed first
copy of the product is not permitted. An unmodified copy
must at all times be provided for reference.
- 9.3.7. Reposting manipulated images
- Re-posting of manipulated images to the campus servers,
except to support access requirements within defined and
limited curricular requirements, is not permitted. If this
is done, a record must be kept by the University and these
manipulated images must be deleted as soon as the defined
curricular purpose has been served.
- 9.3.8. Display without credit
- Display in any medium or format without the specified
credit line except during formal examinations when such
a credit line would interfere with an educational measure,
is not permitted.
- 9.3.9. Mounting without data
- Local mounting without the defined minimum textual data
associated with the work immediately accessible, is not
permitted.
- 10. Authorized Access by Unlicensed Users
- 10.1. Individuals with access to public terminals
- Unlicensed users with access to publicly available university
library services on the site of the University can have read-only
access to AMICO licensed products. Means for downloading and
printing may not be provided to such users.
- 10.2. Remote users of library catalogues
- Unlicensed users with remote access to publicly available
library catalogues in which tombstone data and thumbnail images
from AMICO products mounted on licensed campus networks are
incorporated may have access to this limited cataloging data.
- 11. Format of the Product
- This clause defines the way in which AMICO products will be delivered
- 11.1. Standard technical formats
- AMICO products will be delivered in standard technical formats,
published by AMICO prior to the beginning of each licensing
year.
- 11.2. Standard Documentation
- Documentation will follow standards published by AMICO and
established with reference to community practices. University
licensees will be encouraged to participate in AMICO standards
setting processes.
- 12. Distribution
- This clause defines the means by which the AMICO products are
made available.
- 12.1. Regular distribution schedules
- AMICO products will be made available through existing distributors,
and through AMICO itself, according to regular, published, distribution
schedules. It will be available both for local delivery on the
campus network of the Licensee and via remote access through
the AMICO Server or mechamisms established by other distributors.
- 12.1.1. Access means established annually
- Specific means of access to AMICO products will be established
on an annual basis.
- 12.2. Universities may mount data locally
- The University may make all or part of the product available
on its campus network or local systems.
- 12.2.1. Must mount assigned works
- Items used in classroom assignments, placed on reserve
as part of a course review or assignment, incorporated into
exhibits, or used in other ways that will generate predictably
regular use over a period of time, must be made available
over the campus network or on free-standing institutional
computers when universities choose the option of receiving
the Library through AMICO rather than another distributor.
- 12.2.2. AMICO Server may be used
- The remainder of the licensed product can be consulted
through the AMICO Server, subject to the usage charges described
under fees, or used through agreements between the licensee
and an AMICO distributor.
- 12.3. Alternate distribution channels
- Under the license, the University will have access to the
full product for local mounting or, alternatively, may take
advantage of the following distribution channels:
- 12.3.1. Catalogue on AMICO Server for Ordering Content
- A catalogue including thumbnail images, mounted on the
AMICO Server, that enables ordering of digital works for
local delivery.
- 12.3.2. Works on the AMICO Server for Ad Hoc Use
- The licensed AMICO library consisting of detailed documentation
and high-resolution images of works can be consulted on
the AMICO Server.
- 12.3.3 Distributors
- Third party distributors will be contracted to provide
The AMICO Library for licensees. These distributors will
have different arrangements for access.
- 13. Points of Access
- 13.1. Campus Access
- Licensed users may have access from anywhere on the University
campus, including:
- 13.1.1. Classrooms
- Access may be available from classrooms.
- 13.1.2. Student dormitories
- Access may be available from student dormitories.
- 13.1.3. Campus research facilities
- Access may be available from media centers, visual resource
collections, laboratories and other venues on campus which
support research.
- 13.1.4. Libraries
- Access may be available from campus libraries.
- 13.2. Remote Access
- Licensed users may have remote access from anywhere, including:
- 13.2.1. Homes
- Access may be available from home if involved in educational
uses as student or as part of their university employment
- 13.2.2. Remote facilities of the University
- Access may be available from another location, including
one belonging to another institution (for example, when
distance education students enrolled in the academic program
of the University meet in facilities owned by a non-licensee).
- 14. Acknowledgment
- This clause establishes requirements for acknowledgment or credit
of licensed works
- 14.1. Documentation always appears
- Documentation supplied with the work in the AMICO product
must always be made available.
- 14.1.1. Curriculum-based exceptions allowed
- This requirement can be waived under specified circumstances
where the appearance of documentation would impede curricular
goals (e.g. testing). The licensee must keep records of
all such waivers requested and/or granted for AMICO review.
- 14.2. Displays credit AMICO Institution
- Licensees agree that credit lines which acknowledge both AMICO
institutions and any underlying copyrights in the distributed
works (supplied in the product), will appear with all works
except in acknowledged situations, such as testing, where this
interferes with curricular goals.
- 15. Requirements for security and monitoring
- This clause establishes requirements for ensuring the security
of AMICO products, as mounted on the campus network, and for monitoring
access to it.
- 15.1. University maintains secure network
- The University is responsible for exercising control over
access, including local networked access, and for documenting
its security practices.
- 15.2. User authentication
- User authentication should be same as that used for licensed
software and/or access to funds. Kerberos-like controls considered
preferable at this time.
- 15.3. Policies and Procedures
- Licensees must have policies and procedures for control and
use of licensed products and must make the terms of licenses
known to all users. Policies must include severe sanctions for
willful violations by any licensed user including appropriate
disciplinary processes for faculty, staff or students.
- 15.4. Certify users' access to AMICO Server
- The university must certify users access to AMICO servers
(e.g. from campus authorization service to ensure valid identification
of remote users.)
- 16. Reporting requirements
- This clause establishes requirements for reporting the level and
type of use of the AMICO products.
- 16.1. Reporting on infringements
Universities must report all known and suspected infringements
of the license as soon as they are made known to university officials,
together with the course of action which the University proposes
to pursue with respect to known or suspected infringers. Updates
should be filed on a timely basis as each case develops. Failure
to report or act against violators is cause for termination of
this license.
- 16.2. Reporting on use
Universities must report classroom assigned or reserve room assigned
works annually. If data is known, universities are requested to
report total annual campus hits. If user and/or use categories,
or item level data is collected, universities are requested to
report this also. The purpose of all use reporting is to assist
AMICO in planning future products to meet the needs of universities.
- 16.3. Universities share results of studies
Universities conducting studies of usage are asked to share results
with AMICO.
- 17. Fees
This clause establishes the bases for fees paid
by the University to license AMICO products.
- 17.1. Annual license fee
Licensees will pay an annual license fee, calculated on a simple
per capita basis, independent of amount of use.
- 17.2. Fee based on product size and features
- Fees will be set on a sliding scale, based on the number of
works in the product and the overhead of administering the product
delivery option.
- 17.3. Access fees for AMICO Server
- If Licensee opts to provide primary access to the product
using the AMICO Server, volume based access level charges will
apply to uses after a defined ïregular levelÍ of use (to be
defined by the AMICO Board and calculated based on total institutional
size per year).
- 17.3.1. Usage charges capped at annual license amount
- Any use-based charges will be capped so as not to exceed
100% of the base annual license fee, in order to lend predictability
to costing.
- 17.3.2. Server usage figures regularly reported
- Server usage figures will be reported regularly to the
institutional administrators.
18. Warranties and Indemnification
This clause establishes assurances on the part of the University
and AMICO.
- 18.1. No further clearance needed for these uses
- AMICO warrants that works it provides under this license do
not require further rights clearance for any use authorized
under this license. Other products and licenses may be offered
which include works, especially by living artists, where rights
are partially encumbered.
- 18.2. AMICO indemnifies the Licensee
- AMICO indemnifies the Licensee against any infringement that
falls within the bounds of the uses permitted under this license.
- 18.3. Licensees will seek rights for other uses
- Licensees assure AMICO that they will seek rights for uses
not specified in this agreement.
- 18.4. Licensees will act against infringers
- Licensees Universities assure AMICO that they will actively
enforce this agreement, and take necessary action against infringers.
- 18.4.1. Violations reported immediately
- The University must immediately report known use violations
and act against violators within framework of institutional
policy.
19. Authorized Representative
This clause identifies the representatives of the parties to the
agreement.
- 19.1. For the University
- The University names its representative.
- 19.1.1. Secure delivery of the AMICO product
- Orders for images placed through the AMICO server will
be fulfilled by shipping fixed media the University representative
or via system-to-system communication by a fixed and secure
route
- 19.2. For AMICO
- The management signs agreements on behalf of AMICO
20. Communications
This clause governs queries and communications regarding the agreement.
- 20.1. Inquiries to AMICO, not member
- All inquiries regarding the terms of this agreement should
be directed to AMICO, not to the contributing member.
Copyright Archives & Museum Informatics, the Art Museum Network and
the Association of Art Museum Directors.

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